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Dilantin 100 Capsule

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Mylan Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd - A Viatris Company

Salt Composition

Phenytoin (100mg)

Overview Dilantin 100 Capsule

Phenytoin 100 mg capsules are a prescription medication employed to manage and prevent epileptic seizures. This medication works by reducing excessive, irregular neuronal firing in the brain. Phenytoin 100 mg capsules can be administered alone or alongside other medications, always as directed by your physician, potentially with a gradual dosage increase until your condition stabilizes. Therapeutic effects may take several weeks to manifest; consistent use is crucial for optimal benefit. Discontinuation should only occur under medical supervision as abrupt cessation could trigger increased seizure frequency or worsen existing bipolar disorder. Common adverse effects include nystagmus, ataxia, dysarthria, cognitive impairment, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and skin rash. While many side effects subside, persistent or bothersome symptoms warrant medical consultation, as management strategies often exist. Prior to commencement, inform your doctor of any kidney or liver dysfunction, meningitis, depression, or suicidal ideation. Complete disclosure of all other medications, including oral contraceptives, is essential due to potential interactions. While use during pregnancy or breastfeeding is possible if deemed medically necessary, dosage adjustments may be required. Operation of machinery, such as driving or cycling, should be avoided if drowsiness or dizziness occurs. Regular blood tests may be needed to monitor therapeutic response.

Uses of Dilantin 100 Capsule

Managing and mitigating epileptic seizures.

Major Benefits of Dilantin 100 Capsule:

Follow your doctor's instructions precisely regarding dosage and treatment length for this medication. Dilantin 100 Capsules can be ingested with or without food; however, consistent daily timing is recommended.

Common Side effects of Dilantin 100 Capsule:

  • Rash
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Slurred speech
  • Confusion
  • Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement)
  • Coordination disorder

How to use Dilantin 100 Capsule:

Follow your doctor's instructions precisely regarding dosage and treatment length for this medication. Dilantin 100 Capsules can be ingested with or without food; however, consistent daily timing is recommended.

How Dilantin 100 Capsule works:

Phenytoin 100 mg capsules are used to treat epilepsy. This medication reduces the frequency of seizures by calming overactive brain neurons.

SAFETY ADVICE

AlcoholAlcoholUNSAFE

Consuming alcohol concurrently with Dilantin 100 Capsules is inadvisable.

PregnancyPregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Phenytoin 100 mg capsules pose a known risk to the fetus and should not be taken during pregnancy. In exceptional, life-threatening circumstances, a physician may deem the potential benefits outweigh the risks, but this is rare. Medical advice is essential.

Breast feedingBreast feedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Use of Dilantin 100mg capsules while breastfeeding is likely inadvisable. Available human data indicates potential transfer of the medication into breast milk, posing a possible risk to the infant.

DrivingDrivingUNSAFE

Phenytoin 100 mg capsules can cause drowsiness, blurred vision, and dizziness. Driving should be avoided if these effects are experienced.

KidneyKidneyCAUTION

Phenytoin 100 mg capsules require careful administration in individuals with impaired renal function. Dosage modification of phenytoin 100 mg capsules may be necessary. Physician consultation is advised.

LiverLiverCAUTION

Phenytoin 100 mg capsules require careful administration in individuals with hepatic impairment. Dosage modification of phenytoin 100 mg capsules may be necessary. Physician consultation is recommended.

What if you forget to take Dilantin 100 Capsule :

Should you forget a Dilantin 100 Capsule dose, administer it immediately. However, if your next dose is imminent, omit the missed dose and resume your usual dosing regimen. Never take a double dose.

Facts to Know About Dilantin 100 Capsule

LabelValue
Chemical Type Hydantoin-based compound
Developing Habits No.
Type of Treatment Neuroscience of the Central Nervous System

FAQs on Dilantin 100 Capsule

Dilantin 100 Capsules typically remain in the body for 5 to 6 days, although this can vary individually, sometimes extending to 9 or 10 days.
Abruptly discontinuing Dilantin 100mg capsules can trigger life-threatening continuous seizures (status epilepticus). Always consult your physician before stopping this medication; they will gradually decrease your dosage if cessation is necessary.
Dilantin 100 Capsule overdose can lead to serious complications including nystagmus, slurred speech, ataxia, tremor, muscle rigidity or weakness, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, syncope, blurred vision, bradypnea, and potentially coma. It can also cause hypotension and respiratory depression, which may be fatal.
Avoid Dilantin 100 Capsules if you have liver disease, particularly if you've previously experienced liver problems from this medication. Concomitant use with Delavirdine (an HIV medication) is also contraindicated, as Dilantin 100 Capsules can diminish Delavirdine's effectiveness and potentially foster HIV resistance. Disclose any existing heart conditions to your doctor before taking Dilantin 100 Capsules.
Ibuprofen and Dilantin 100 Capsules may be taken together, though reported drug interactions are absent. Consult your doctor before combining these medications.
Dilantin 100 Capsules commonly cause nystagmus and gum overgrowth in children. Some children may also experience cognitive or behavioral issues, mood swings, impaired coordination, lethargy, or, at higher doses, ataxia, drowsiness, and vomiting. Slowly increasing the dosage may help prevent some of these side effects, which usually resolve quickly upon dose reduction.
While Dilantin 100 Capsules aren't known to cause weight gain, high doses over extended periods may lead to weight loss. Consult your doctor about any weight changes while taking this medication.
Dilantin 100 Capsules may cause drowsiness. If you experience excessive sleepiness, particularly during initial treatment or after a dosage increase, consult your doctor. Driving or operating machinery may be unsafe until your doctor determines your ability to perform these activities is unaffected.
Dilantin 100mg capsules can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, potentially making them unreliable. If you take both Dilantin and birth control pills, discuss alternative birth control methods with your doctor.
Dilantin 100 Capsule
176
MRP 204
13% off